More than 100,000 people joined Invasion Day marches on 26 January 2019.
Melbourne
Sydney
Newcastle
Canberra
Perth
Fremantle
Adelaide
Darwin
Brisbane
Townsville
Ballarat
Penrith
Bermagui
Devonport
More than 100,000 people joined Invasion Day marches on 26 January 2019.
Melbourne
Sydney
Newcastle
Canberra
Perth
Fremantle
Adelaide
Darwin
Brisbane
Townsville
Ballarat
Penrith
Bermagui
Devonport
Another illustration of blue acceleration is provided by seabed grabbing, state the authors. Article 76 of the UN convention on the law of the sea (UNCLOS) allows countries to claim seabed that lies beyond the 200 miles of a nation’s exclusive economic zone. Since the first claim under Article 76 was made in 2001, 83 countries have made submissions. Put together, these claims account for more than 37 million sq km of seabed, an area more than twice the size of Russia.
Many seabed grabbers include small island states that are trying to become large ocean states in the process. For example, the Cook islands in the South Pacific has claimed an area of seabed that is 1,700 times its land surface. “The extension of the continental shelf is therefore not only transforming the geo-political landscape, it is also substantially shrinking the area designated as the common heritage of humankind,” states the report.
Examples of the conflicts that could ensue because of the blue acceleration include the disruption of key fish stocks by drilling for gas or oil offshore; pipelines that prevent trawl fishing; and offshore wind farms that disturb tourism.
Norway provides a stark demonstration of likely future conflicts. It aims to bring about fivefold rises both in salmon farming and cruise tourism in its waters over coming years while also building more and more offshore wind farms and more and more offshore gas and oil platforms. Seabed mining for minerals is also scheduled to begin. This saturation of ocean space renders Norwegian waters as being highly vulnerable to shocks, states the report.
https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2020/jan/25/race-for-seabed-threat-to-oceans
Alwyn Edgar
Karl Marx’s observation, “The ideas of every age are ever the ideas of its ruling class” finds no better expression than nationalism.
Covert, subliminal and seemingly innocuous activities, commentary and assumptions emanating from innumerable capitalist sources form the hard core of nationalistic attitudes. Its terms, suffused in common parlance, seem harmless. Sports, secular and religious holidays, and beauty contests have become ritualistically embellished with the trappings of the nationalist ideology. We hear workers speak of national and world events in terms of “we” and “our” when referring to the actions of the government. The ruling-class prerogatives that such actions represent are promoted as democratically arrived at and debated referendums embraced by the entire working class!
We must not lose sight of the fact that nationalism is a tool of capitalist reaction used to thwart the social unrest within the working class away from tendencies aimed at their emancipation from wage slavery. It is sand in the eyes of the working class to blind them from the conditions of their exploitation and misery under capitalism.
As was noted by Marx and Engels:
“The proletarian is without property…modern industrial labor, modern subjection to capital, the same in England as in France, in America as in Germany, has stripped him of every trace of national character.”
Indeed, the products of modern industry are devoid of any national identity. BMWs are built by Kurds, Turks and Greeks and, only incidentally, by Germans. Apple electronic products are made by Chinese, and perhaps also by some Americans. Who knows? Who cares?
The modern working class is unique in history. It is the first revolutionary class to be totally devoid of the ownership of productive property, and the special discipline that a form of ownership inherently imposes upon a class. Unlike the lords and princes of feudal estates whose ownership of land and exploitation of serfs gave them a special unifying orientation and “world view”; unlike the capitalist class whose ownership of shops, factories, industry, and command over wage labor has imparted the capitalist “world view,” focus and ideology; the modern working class must derive its resolve, its unity, its discipline, purely from its special relationship to production.
There are only two nations-the exploiters and the exploited. With this vital message we call upon the world’s workers to heed the voice of the Socialist Party and join forces with us to bring about international solidarity, freedom and peace.
Zionism and Palestinian nationalism have deluded Jewish and Arab workers for almost a century. The questions of whose land or whose resources, whose history and whose legacy, are moot since everything is owned by the capitalists or the political state. It makes little difference if the capitalists or the state are Israeli or Palestinian, Muslim or Jewish. The conditions of these two working-class peoples remains tenuous, insecure, vulnerable to the same laws of ruination facing every worker throughout the world. For those who argue “Israel is a safe haven for the Jews,” consider that a good part of the world’s Jews have been assembled in a concentrated area that, in the light of nuclear proliferation, makes them more vulnerable than ever. Moreover, Israel’s puny resources make it totally dependent upon regional and international connections which Israeli capitalism assiduously cultivates. What if the Israeli working class exhibited similar internationalist class characteristics in which Jewish workers extended the band of fraternal friendship to the Palestinian working class? What if, in opposition to the extreme chauvinism of the Histadruth, the official Zionist trade union federation, Israeli unionists attempted to build a multinational union organisation?
As a matter of fact, such an organisation was set on foot in Palestine in 1930, remarkably one year after anti-Jewish pogroms had broken out in 1929. Under the co-sponsorship of the left-wing Poalei-Zion (Workers of Zion) and Brit Shalom (Covenant of Peace) organizations, there was launched the “Activat Hapooalim” or “Workers’ Brotherhood.” It had as its slogan, “From national separation to international unity! From estrangement of nations to fraternity of workers!” Hundreds of Jewish and Arab workers joined this organisation before the British imperialists put an end to it. It threatened to become a mass organisation conforming to working-class internationalist guidelines.